Blood in the Stool: Explanation of Various Terms for Gastrointestinal Bleeding or
Hemorrhage

Gastrointestinal bleeding:

Bleeding in the GI tract is very common. It should not be ignored because of its potential
serious causes and life threatening results. Understanding basic terms and definitions
used in GI bleeding will make it easier for you to recognize GI bleeding in yourself or a
family member, communicate more clearly to your doctor about your symptoms, and search
more effectively and accurately for information. You will also be a more educated and
effective advocate for yourself so that the cause can be diagnosed and treated accurately
and in a timely manner.

Blood in the stool:

Blood in the stool or gastrointestinal tract may take various forms or appearances
depending on where it is coming from and how brisk the bleeding. There are common medical
terms and definitions for blood in the gastrointestinal tract or stool that may not be
familiar to the lay public but can be helpful to know if you or a family member experience
gastrointestinal bleeding.

Hematemesis is vomiting blood:

Red hematemesis is vomiting red blood. Coffee ground